Restoration Plan
Summary

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About the Torbay catchment

The Torbay catchment is located on the south coast of Western Australia between the towns of Albany and Denmark, where landuse change has led to community concern about the deteriorating health of the catchment. The Torbay Catchment Group was formed in response to those concerns.

The restoration plan sets out how long-term positive change in the state of natural resources will take place through prioritised actions within a three-year implementation period. The plan provides a wholeof- catchment approach to management, based on integrating research information, local knowledge and values held by the community. Community input has been critical in the decision-making process, with the community setting restoration priorities and actions underpinned by strong science.

The catchment is 30,000 ha, with 580 landholdings, stretching from Redmond in the north to the Southern Ocean. While farming is the dominant landuse in the catchment, almost 80% of landholders earn their income off-farm. Many properties are small, with non-viable farming enterprises. There are some commercial tree plantations, although the community is resistant to an increase in this landuse. Treated wastewater from Albany is discharged to a tree farm in the catchment. Water resources for future public supply are from the Marbellup Brook sub-catchment. Nature conservation values are significant in wetland, bush and coastal habitats.

Why a restoration plan has been developed

The key environmental issues in the catchment are related to the condition of waterways and wetlands. The natural drainage system has been significantly altered and is now dependent upon manual operation to control wetland water levels and reduce the potential for flooding. Lake Manarup has been managed for flood mitigation purposes rather than as a wetland, while Lake Powell and Torbay Inlet are now two wetlands, with the highest occurrence of algal blooms in Western Australia. Nutrients from a small number of point sources contribute to the problem, but the extensive sandy soils indicate that diffuse sources of nutrients are the most significant cause. In addition there is recent concern about the extent of impacts caused by acid sulphate soils.

The primary expected outcome from the restoration plan is an improvement in the condition of natural resources. Targets for resource condition change are set for the management themes, considering a period of approximately 20 years.

The community recognises that full restoration of environmental values in the catchment may not be possible without considerable loss of social and economic values. It is also understood that significant change may take a long time. There is good understanding that management of the natural systems of the catchment involves considerable uncertainty and that many factors may change with time. The full restoration plan includes a monitoring and evaluation section, outlining how change over time will be monitored, to help with reviewing the plan annually and amending it when necessary.